Gypsum vs Mineral Fibre Ceiling: Choosing for an Office

A gypsum ceiling is a continuous surface of plasterboard fixed to a metal frame, jointed and painted to look seamless. A mineral fibre ceiling is a grid of removable tiles in a suspended metal frame. Gypsum gives a clean finish; mineral fibre gives access to the services above.

By Dhruv Agarwal · · 1 min read

Why it matters

The ceiling is the largest surface in most offices. Its type decides how the space sounds, how it looks, and how easily the services above it can be reached for years to come.

How it works in practice

GypsumMineral fibre grid
AppearanceSeamlessVisible grid
AccessVia access panelsLift any tile
AcousticsLow absorption unless perforatedGood absorption
ShapesCurves, steps, bulkheadsFlat
Best forReception, corridors, featuresOpen plan, meeting rooms

Common mistakes

  • Gypsum over dense services. Access becomes destructive.
  • Too few access panels. Plan them at valves, dampers and VAV boxes.
  • Ignoring acoustics. Plain plasterboard makes a loud open plan.

Standards referenced

Gypsum plasterboard under IS 2095.

Standards referenced

  • IS 2095 — Gypsum plaster boards (Bureau of Indian Standards)

Frequently asked

Usually mineral fibre grid, because the plenum above an office is full of services that need regular access, and acoustic tiles absorb far more sound than painted plasterboard. Gypsum is best kept for reception, corridors and feature areas.

Yes, through access panels, but they must be planned in the right places. A gypsum ceiling over services without enough access panels will be cut open the first time something needs repair.

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