Polyamide Thermal Break Strip in Aluminium Profiles

A polyamide thermal break strip is a glass-fibre-reinforced polyamide 66 bar rolled mechanically into two separate aluminium extrusions, joining them into one profile while breaking the metal path between inside and outside. It is a structural component, and a deeper strip lengthens the thermal path and improves the frame U-value.

By Dhruv Agarwal · · 1 min read

What it is

A glass-fibre-reinforced polyamide bar rolled mechanically into two separate aluminium extrusions, joining them into one profile while breaking the metal path between inside and outside.

It is structural. The window's strength depends on the strip and on how well it was rolled in.

Specification at a glance

PropertyTypical specification
MaterialPolyamide 66, approximately 25% glass fibre
StandardEN 14024 for mechanical performance
Depth14mm — 34mm and above; state it
ShapeStraight bar, or shaped for higher performance
AssemblyKnurled, inserted and roll-crimped
VerificationShear test on the assembled profile

Why the rolling process matters

The strip is held by mechanical crimping of the aluminium around it. If the knurling is shallow, the rolling pressure wrong, or the profile tolerance out, the composite fails in shear — the two aluminium halves move relative to each other under load or temperature.

That failure shows up as a window that racks, a sash that stops closing, or sealant joints that tear. It is not visible at handover.

EN 14024 exists to verify exactly this, and the certificate should be for the profile as assembled, not for the strip as supplied.

Where projects go wrong

  • Strip depth unspecified, so the U-value in the compliance calculation does not match what was installed.
  • Thermal break omitted entirely on air-conditioned buildings, then condensation blamed on the HVAC design.
  • Poor rolling quality from a fabricator without the right line.
  • Mixing broken and unbroken profiles in one system, leaving a cold bridge at the weakest member.
  • Shear certificate for the strip alone, which proves nothing about the assembled profile.

Standards referenced

Thermal barrier profile mechanical performance under EN 14024. Fenestration U-value targets under ECBC 2017. Aluminium sections under IS 733.

Standards referenced

  • EN 14024 — Metal profiles with thermal barrier — mechanical performance (CEN-CENELEC)
  • ECBC 2017 — Building envelope — fenestration U-value (Bureau of Energy Efficiency)
  • IS 733 — Wrought aluminium alloy sections (Bureau of Indian Standards)

Frequently asked

Polyamide 66 reinforced with about 25 percent glass fibre. The glass fibre gives it the stiffness and dimensional stability to act as a structural member between the two aluminium halves, and the polyamide gives the low thermal conductivity. It is a load-bearing component, not a gasket, which is why its material specification and the quality of the rolling process both matter.

Substantially. A deeper strip lengthens the thermal path between inside and outside, so frame U-value improves as depth increases — the difference between a shallow 14mm strip and a deep 34mm one is significant in the overall window calculation. Specifying a thermally broken profile without naming the strip depth leaves the actual performance open, and the shallowest option will be cheapest.

For air-conditioned buildings, yes. An unbroken aluminium frame conducts heat inward continuously, and in humid weather the inner face runs cold enough for condensation to form on the frame, which occupants report as a leaking window. The case is strongest for conditioned commercial space and weakest for naturally ventilated buildings where there is no cold inner surface.

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